■提供:Genspark
▼Gensparkはこちら
https://www.genspark.ai/?utm_source=yt&utm_campaign=GeoYukkuriJP_JP_K
▼セカンドブレインノートはこちら
https://x.gd/vHHo2u
リンクから10%OFFでご購入いただけるキャンペーンを実施中
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#Genspark #SecondBrainNote #AI #PR
■参考文献
竹村幸祐・結城雅樹 (2014). 「文化への社会生態学的アプローチ」山岸俊男編『文化を実験する―社会行動の文化・制度的基盤』(pp. 91–140). 勁草書房
.https://link.amazon/B0aw3a6zZ
⇒読みやすくて普通に面白い。文化心理学については初見かつ大学院生だった私がスラスラ読めたのでオススメ。
石井敬子 (2025). 『文化神経科学―文化は心や脳をどのように形作るか』勁草書房.
URL:https://link.amazon/B02Di3Dkk
⇒読みやすい。ただ、文化心理学の主要研究を概観するという色が強く、専門用語がポーンと出てくる(場依存/場独立、関係流動性、相互協調主義、タイトネス・ルーズネスなど)ので、初見ならシンドいかも?
◯気候と経済力と国民性を生む
Van de Vliert, E. (2007). Climatoeconomic roots of survival versus self-expression cultures. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 38(2), 156–172. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022106297298
Van de Vliert, E. (2011). Climato-economic origins of variation in ingroup favoritism. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 42(3), 494–515. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022110381120
◯感染症が集団主義を生む
Fincher, C. L., Thornhill, R., Murray, D. R., & Schaller, M. (2008). Pathogen prevalence predicts human cross-cultural variability in individualism/collectivism. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 275(1640), 1279–1285. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2008.0094
◯生業が国民性を生む
1.牧畜
Cohen, D., Nisbett, R. E., Bowdle, B. F., & Schwarz, N. (1996). Insult, aggression, and the Southern culture of honor: An “experimental ethnography.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70(5), 945–960. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.70.5.945
2.狩猟採集・漁労・農耕
Uskul, A. K., Kitayama, S., & Nisbett, R. E. (2008). Ecocultural basis of cognition: Farmers and fishermen are more holistic than herders. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105(25), 8552–8556. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0803874105
3.稲作と麦作
Talhelm, T., Zhang, X., Oishi, S., Shimin, C., Duan, D., Lan, X., & Kitayama, S. (2014). Large-scale psychological differences within China explained by rice versus wheat agriculture. Science, 344(6184), 603–608. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1246850
Talhelm, T., & Dong, X. (2024). People quasi-randomly assigned to farm rice are more collectivistic than people assigned to farm wheat. Nature Communications, 15, 1782. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-44770-w
◯アメリカ人の個人主義はフロンティア精神の名残
Kitayama, S., Ishii, K., Imada, T., Takemura, K., & Ramaswamy, J. (2006). Voluntary settlement and the spirit of independence: Evidence from Japan’s “Northern frontier.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91(3), 369–384. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.91.3.369
Kitayama, S., Park, H., Sevincer, A. T., Karasawa, M., & Uskul, A. K. (2009). A cultural task analysis of implicit independence: Comparing North America, Western Europe, and East Asia. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 97(2), 236–255. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0015999
◯韓国の歴史的脅威が強い社会規範(タイト)を生む
Jung, T., Kim, K., & Gelfand, M. J. (2005). Cultural “tightness-looseness”: A multilevel theory. Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, 19(3), 101–116.
◯コロナ死亡率:集団主義vs個人主義
Maaravi, Y., Levy, A., Gur, T., Confino, D., & Segal, S. (2021). “The tragedy of the commons”: How individualism and collectivism affected the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. Frontiers in Public Health, 9, 627559. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.627559
■動画/画像編集ソフト
Filmora15 https://h.accesstrade.net/sp/cc?rk=0100pg6n00o7nk
QGIS https://qgis.org/
■画像出典
ヤクーツク by Ilya Varlamov(CC BY-SA 4.0)
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yakutsk_-_190227_DSC_4870.jpg
サハラ砂漠 by Luca Galuzzi (CC BY-SA 2.5)
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%8F%E3%83%A9%E7%A0%82%E6%BC%A0
熱帯雨林 by T. R. Shankar Raman(CC BY-SA 4.0)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_forest
Hadazbe returning from hunt byAndreas Lederer(CC BY 2.0)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadza_people